SASSI STAFF
Senior Research Fellow: Dr. Syed Rifaat HussainEducation:
Ph.D.(International Studies).
M.A. (International Studies), University of Denver, Denver, Co. U.S.A.
M.Sc. (International Relations), Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad. Pakistan.
B.A. (Political Science), Punjab University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Professional Experience:
Senior Research Fellow, National Defence College, Islamabad. (March 2003 till to date).
Professor and Chairman, Department of Defence and Strategic Studies, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad. (2003-2004).
Visiting Faculty, Center for International Security And Cooperation, (CISAC) Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA (2002-2003).
Visiting Professor, Department of Political Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA (Fall Quarter 2002) Professor and Chair (1999 to 2002).
Department of Defence and Strategic Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
Course Director, Foreign Service Academy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Islamabad.
Associate Professor, (1997-1999), Department of International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
Course Director, Foreign Service Academy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Islamabad.
Minister (Information) (1994-1997), Embassy of Pakistan, Washington, D.C.
Assistant Professor, (1988-1993), Department of International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
Course Director, Foreign Service Academy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Islamabad.
Lecturer, (1976-1987), Department of International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
Research Fellow (1975-1976), Department of International Relations, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
Courses Taught:
Stanford University.
1.South Asian Security Issues (Undergraduate and Graduate levels).
Quaid-I-Azam University. (All Graduate Level).
1. Basic Factors and Principles of IR.
2. Theories of IR.
3. Foreign Policy Analysis.
4. Pakistan's Foreign Policy.
5. Contemporary Strategy.
6. Foreign Policies of the Great Powers with special reference to South Asia.
7. Issues in Arms Control and Disarmament.
8. Evolution of Modern Strategy.
9. Dynamics of Nuclear Proliferation.
10. International Relations since 1945.
11. Contemporary Strategic Issues: Terrorism.
12. Crisis Management.
13. Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice.
Foreign Service Academy(Islamabad).
1. Introduction to International Politics.
2. Strategic Analysis and Issues.
3. Pakistan's Foreign Policy.
Fatima Jinnah Women University (Rawalpindi).
1. Contemporary Foreign Policy Analysis.
2. International Peace and Conflict Resolution.
Publications:
Books:
1. (Co-author), Afghanistan and 9/11: The Anatomy of a Conflict: (New Delhi: Roli Books, 2002).
2. From Dependence to Intervention: Soviet-Afghan Relations During the Brezhnev Era (1964-1982) (Ann Arbor, MI: U.M.I, 1994).
3. (Co-Editor), Pakistan's Foreign Policy: A Reader, 2 Volumes (Rawalpindi: Feroz Sons, 1988).
4. (Co-author), Pakistan's Foreign Policy: A Research Guide (Rawalpindi: Feroz Sons, 1988).
Articles and Chapters in Books:
1. "Available solutions and proposals for resolving the Kashmir Dispute", National Development and Security (Winter 2004): 1-32.
2. "Pakistan's relations with Azad Kashmir", in Rafique Dossani and Henry Rowen, eds. Prospects for Peace and Security in South Asia (Stanford: Stanford University Press, forthcoming): 111-155.
3. "Missile Race in South Asia: the way forward", South Asian Survey (July/December 2004), (Forthcoming).
4. "Indo-US Ties: Implications for Pakistan", MARGALLA PAPERS (2004):114-133.
5. "War Against Terrorism: Pakistani Perspective", IPRI Journal (Winter 2004): 30-48.
6. "Missile race in South Asia", South Asian Journal (January-March 2004): 72-84.
7. "Pakistan's relations with Azad Kashmir", Regional Studies Vol. XXI, No. 4 (Autumn 2003), pp. 82-97.
8. "Pakistan's relations with Afghanistan: Continuity and Change", Strategic Studies (Winter 2002), pp. 43-75.
9. "Thinking about Nuclear Use and "No First Use", National Development and Security, (Winter 2001/02), pp. 1-14.
10. "Politics of Terrorism and Global Implications", MARGALLA PAPERS 2001: International Terrorism (Islamabad: National Defence College, 2001), pp.31-45.
11. "Pakistan's Security Policy in the 1990s with Special Reference to Relations with India, China and Central Asia", in Nobuko Nagasaki, Ed. The Nation-State and Transnational Forces in South Asia: Research Project: Institutions, Network and Forces of Changes in Contemporary South Asia (Tokyo: Japanese Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture, 2001), pp: 213-240.
12. "Prospects for Peace between India and Pakistan", National Development And Security (Spring 2001), pp. 1-14.
13. "SAARC As a Vehicle for Peace in South Asia", in Dr. S.M. Rahman, ed. SAARC In The New Millennium (Rawalpindi: Foundation for Research on International Environment, National Development and Security, 2001), pp. 191-200.
14. "Foundations of Conflict Resolution", in Moonis Ahmar and Farhan Hanif Siddiqi, Eds. The Challenges of Conflict Resolution And Security In 21st Century: Problems and Prospects (Karachi: Department of International Relations, University of Karachi, 2001), pp. 6-12.
15. "Democratic Transitions and the Role of Islam in Asia: Perspective from Pakistan", in Douglas E. Ramage, Ed. Asian Perspectives Seminar: Democratic Transitions and the Role of Islam in Asia, October 18, 2000 (Washington, D.C.: 2000), pp. 13-29.
16. "The Imperative of Dialogue among Civilizations", National Development and Security (Summer 2000), pp. 23-30.
17. "International Response to South Asia's Nuclearization", Strategic Issues (March 2000), pp. 12-22.
18. "Nuclear Command/Control and Deterrence Stability", Strategic Issues (March 2000), pp. 98-109.
19. "Pakistan and Central Asia" in Ijaz Khan and Nasreen Ghufran, Eds. Pakistan's Foreign Policy Regional Perspective: A Critique (Peshawar: Department of International Relations, Peshawar University, 1999), pp. 81-91.
20. "Quaid-I-Azam and Pakistan's Foreign Policy", in Dr. Riaz Ahmad, Ed. Pakistani Scholars on Quaid-I-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Islamabad, Quaid-I-Azam University Islamabad, 1999), pp.400-409.
21. "India-Pakistan Ties: A Cooperative Security Framework", in Saeed Shafqat, Ed. Contemporary Issues in Pakistan Studies (Lahore: Azad Enterprises, 1998), pp. 179-187.
22. "Pakistan and Central Asia", Central Asia (Sweden), No. 2. (8) 1997, pp. 67-76.
23. "Pakistan and Central Asia", in David O. Smith, Ed. From Containment to Stability: Pakistan United States Relations in the Post-Cold War Era (Washington, D.C.: National Defense University, 1993), pp. 191-216.
24. "Moving Towards Peace in the Middle East", Strategic Studies (Spring/Summer 1993), pp. 38-51.
25. "Ideology versus Pragmatism: China's Response to the New World Order", Strategic Studies (Autumn 1992), pp. 41-61.
26. "The Future of Non-Aligned Movement and Its Implications for Pakistan", Strategic Studies (Summer 1992), pp. 43-52.
27. "The Political Economy of Pakistan's Relations with Central Asia with special reference to ECO", Iranian Journal of International Affairs (July/August 1992), pp.234-253.
28."The Ashkabad Summit", Strategic Perspectives No. 3 (1992): 47-53.
29. "Quaid-I-Azam and Pakistan's Foreign Policy", Pakistan Journal of History and Culture (Winter 1991), pp.138-147.
30. "China: Keeping the socialist faith", Strategic Perspectives No. 2 (Autumn 1991): 28-34.
31. "The Soviet Response to the Pakistan Resolution: An Evaluation", in Kaneez F. Yousaf, Ed. The Pakistan Movement Revisited (Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1990), pp. 531-545.
32. "The Superpower and Major Power Rivalry in South Asia: The United States, the Soviet Union, India and China", in Lawrence Ziring and David G. Dickson, Eds. Asian Security Issues: National Systems and International Relations (Kalamazoo: Department of Government, Michigan University, 1988), pp. 143-163.
33. "Pakistan-American Relations in Soviet Perspective: An Evaluation", in Leo Rose and Kamal Matinuddin, Eds. Beyond Afghanistan: The Emerging U.S.-Pakistan Relations (Berkeley: University of California, 1989), pp. 302-326.
34. "American Intervention in the Middle East: Case Study of Lebanon, 1958", Strategic Studies (Spring 1990), pp.72-92.
35. "Superpower Intervention in the Middle East: A Case Study of the U.S. Intervention in Syria, 1957", Strategic Studies (Summer 1989), pp. 38-57.
36. "The Political Economy of Soviet-Afghan Relations in the Brezhnev Era", Strategic Studies (Spring 1988), pp. 47-60.
37. "Superpower and Major Power Rivalry in South Asia: U.S., U.S.S.R, China and India", Strategic Studies (Autumn 1988), pp. 16-37.
38. "Soviet-Afghan Relations, 1919-1947", Journal of Central Asia (December 1987), pp.193-208.
39. "Pak-Soviet Relations since 1947: A Dissenting Appraisal", Strategic Studies (Spring 1987), pp.64-88.
40. "Lenin and Materialist Epistemology", Journal of European Studies (Summer 1986), pp.21-42.
41. "Superpower Rivalry and the World System Theory", Pakistan Journal of American Studies (September 1986), pp.32-57.
42. "Pak-Soviet Relations: An Appraisal", Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (1985-1986), pp. 75-96.
43. "Modernization, Forces of Production and Class Struggle: Alternative Perspectives on Socialist Construction in the Developing Countries", Journal of European Studies (Spring 1985), pp.97-123.
44. "A Dependency Perspective on Soviet-Afghan Relations in the Brezhnev Era", Regional Studies (Spring 1985), pp. 38-51.
45. "Soviet Intervention: Case of Strategic Surprise or the US Inaction in Afghanistan", Regional Studies (1983), pp.28-33.
46. "Values and Facts in Social Science: A Critique of Logical Positivism", Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (December 1983), pp. 24-37.
47. "The World Order Model Project: An Evaluation", Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (July-August 1980), 76-92.
48. "Soviet-American Détente: Theory and Reality", Strategic Studies (December 1977), pp.22-42.
49. "Crisis in a Political System: Case Study of Pakistan's Crisis of 1971", SIRIUS (Spring 1975), pp. 33-40.
Affiliations and Awards:
Central Overseas Training Scholarship, Ministry of Education, Government of Pakistan, 1980-1984.
John Allen Fellowship, Graduate School of International Studies, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado. U.S.A. 1981-1982.
Pre-doctoral Fellowship, Centre for International Security and Cooperation, Stanford University, Stanford, CA U.S.A. 1983-1984.
Research Fellow, Superpower Intervention Project, Graduate School of International Studies, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado U.S.A. 1988.
Research Fellow, Henry L. Stimson Centre, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 1992.
Deputy Editor, Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad, Islamabad. Pakistan. 1993.
Member National Slavic Society, University of Denver.
Member Editorial Board, South Asia Journal, Australia.
Member Editorial Board, Margalla Papers, National Defence College, Islamabad.
Member, International Advisory Board, Regional Studies Quarterly.
Member, Editorial Board, National Defence College Journal, Islamabad.
Member National Slavic Honor Society, University of Denver Chapter.
Select Magazine/Newspaper Articles/Op-ed pieces:
1. "Tapping SAARC's potential for peace", The Gulf News, January 3, 2004.
2. "Reaching for Peace: What is behind India-Pakistan thaw", San Jose Mercury News, May 11, 2003.
3. "Paying the Price: Pakistan's failed Afghan Policy", Dawn, March 16, 2003.
4. "Between War and Peace", Dawn, January 3, 2002.
5. "Pakistan's Hobson's Choice", Dawn, October 10, 2001.
6. "Pakistan walks a tightrope", Jane Defense Weekly, October 24, 2001. p. 23.
7. "The Emerging US grand strategy", The News, February 2001.
8. "From MAD to NMD", The News, January 28, 2001.
9. "Key Issue of Kashmir", The News, August 7, 2000.
10. "India-Pakistan Peace Prospects", The News, July 31, 2000.
11. "China's response to US missile defense", The News, July 23 2000.
12. "Testing Times for NMD", The News, July 16, 2000.
13. "Chinese concerns about Afghanistan", The News, July 9, 2000.
14. "Farooq's Autonomy Gamble", The News, July 2, 2000.
15. "China's nuclear deterrence", The News, June 25, 2000.
16. "The deal that never was", The News, (August 1, 1999).
17. "The trust factor in South Asia", The News, (July 25, 1999).
18. "A diplomatic failure", The News, (July 18, 1999).
19. "From Lahore to Kargil", The News, {Sunday Edition} (July 11, 1999).
20. "Implications of the July 4 deal", The News, (July 11, 1999).
21. "A readable account of history", The News, (July 4, 1999).
22. "Kargil's International Impact", The News, (June 21, 1999).
23. "China's Kargil stance in perspective", The News, (June 27, 1999).
24. "Warmth in Sino-Indian ties", The News, (June 17, 1999).
25. "Indo-Pak ties: a bleak feature", The News, (June 13, 1999).
26. "Indifferent Diplomacy", The News, {Sunday Edition} (June 13, 1999).
27. "Lessons of Kargil flare-up", The News, (June 6, 1999).
28. "Avoiding brinkmanship over Kashmir", The News (May 30, 1999).
29. "Thaw in Tehran-Riyadh Ties", The News, (May 23, 1999).
30. "Strains in Sino-American ties", The News, (May 16, 1999).
31. "Confronting the Globalization challenge", The News, (May 9, 1999).
32. "Nato's new nuclear realpolitik", The News, (May 2, 1999).
33. "Polls in Turkey: an assessment", The News, (April 26, 1999).
34. "Moscow and the conflict in Kosovo", The News, (April 11, 1999).
35. "Historical roots of the conflict in Kosovo", The News, (April 4, 1999).
36. "Nato gets its act together", The News, (March 28, 1999).
37. "Nato enlargement and its pitfalls", The News, (March 21, 1999).
38. "Why nuclear weapons remain relevant", The News, (March 14, 1999).
39. "ABM Treaty faces an uncertain future", The News, (March 7, 1999).
40."Peace in Kosovo remains elusive" The News (January 31, 1999). 41."UNSCOM in the dock," The News (January 24, 1999). 42."An Untenable Triangle," The News (January 10, 1999). 43."Genesis and evolution of the Afghan militia," The News (December 30, 1998) 44."The isolated U.S.-UK pair," The News (December 20, 1998). 45."FMCT: Implications for Pakistan," The News (December 13, 1998). 46."Dynamics of Pakistan-India Rivalry," The News (December 6, 1999). 47."India's evolving nuclear doctrine," The News (November 15, 1999). 48."More on Track II diplomacy," The News (November 8, 1999). 49."Rationalizing nuclear India," The News (October 25, 1998). 50."No first use is a non-starter" The News (October 18, 1998). 51."Pursuing peace in South Asia," The News (October 11, 1998). 52."Giving diplomacy a chance," The News (October 4, 1998). 53."Dealing with nuclear South Asia," The News (September 26, 1999). 54."Pakistan's security in a changing world," The News (September 24, 1999) 55."Rethinking Afghan policy," The News (September 20, 1998). 56."The changing Triangle," The News {Sunday Edition} (September 20, 1998). 57."Consequences of signing the CTBT," The News (September 13, 1998). 58."A Summit devoid of substance," The News (September 6, 1998). 59."The empire strikes back," The News (August 23, 1998). 60."Decisive moves in Afghan endgame," The News (August 16, 1998) 61."Avoiding brinkmanship over Kashmir," The News (August 9, 1998) 62."The Colombo summit: a review," The News (August 2, 1998). 63."Nuclear diplomacy in South Asia," The News (July 26, 1998) 64."What to expect from Talbott," The News (July 19, 1998). 65."Pak-France Colloquium on 50 years of Pakistan," The News (July 14, 1998). 66."Pakistan's CTBT dilemma," The News (July 12, 1998). 67."Sino-American détente: implications for Pakistan," The News (July 5, 1998). 68."Kashmir Dispute: the juridical angle," The News (June 28, 1998). 69."The diplomatic challenge," The News (June 21, 1998). 70."Cooperative security: a way out," The News (June 17, 1998). 71."South Asia in the danger zone," The News (June 14, 1998). 72."Dealing with the aftermath," The News (May 31, 1998). 73."Deterrence in South Asia," The News (May 24, 1998). 74."Effects of the explosion on Earth," The News (May 17, 1998). 75."India revisits Pokhran," The News (May 13, 1998). 76."Pursuing peace in Afghanistan," The News (May 10, 1998). 77."Sanctions are counterproductive," The News (May 3, 1998). 78."Dealing with the Taliban," The News (April 26, 1998). 79."The Ghauri fall out," The News (April 19, 1998). 80."Closing the Missile gap," The News (April 13, 1998). 81."Pakistan-China ties in a changing world," The News (April 4, 1998). 82."Strains in Pak-Iran ties," The News (March 29, 1998). 83."Facing the BJP challenge," The News (March 21, 1998). 84."Indo-Pak ties in BJP era," The News (March 14, 1998). 85."Triumph of UN diplomacy," The News (February 28, 98). 86."Russia's changing role in the international system," The News (February 21, 1998). 87."Why diplomacy is a better tool," The News (February 16, 1998). 88."Enduring Revolution," The News (February 8, 1998). 89."An Indictment of India's Kashmir Policy," The News (June 13, 1997). 90."The US needs a new outlook on India and Pakistan," The News (July 23, 1997). 91."India, Pakistan and the United States: Breaking with the Past," Washington Report on the Middle Eastern Affairs (October/November 1997), pp105-106. 92."On Central Asia's Trail," The News (September 17, 1997). 93."Pakistan and Central Asia." The News (September 18, 1997). 94."Tajik-Afghan border clashes bode ill for regional peace," The News (July 24, 993). 95."OIC offers last ray of hope for Bosnia," The News (July 17, 1993). 96."Istanbul Summit: purely an economic affair," The News (July 10, 1993). 97."Human Rights after the Vienna moot," The News (July 4, 1993). 98."Pak-US ties: Fresh opportunities lie ahead," The News (June 26, 1993). 99."UN on trial in Somalia," The News (June 12, 1993). 100."The changing perception of national power," The News (June 5, 1993). 101."The canard of warm water ports," The News (May 29, 1993). 102."Pakistan's foreign policy changes for the better," The News (May 26, 1993). 103."OIC shows signs of life," The News (May 1, 1993). 104."Prospects of regional cooperation in Central Asia," The News (April 24, 1993). 105."Political Islam is loosing power," The News (April 19, 1993). 106."Power struggle in Russia," The News (April 19, 1993). 107."The Soviet Union died from within," The News (April 11, 1993). 108."U.S failed the New World Order," The News (April 3, 1993). 109."North Korea: reviving nuclear ambitions," The News (March 20, 1993). 110."CBMs South Asian Security," The News (March 18, 1993). 111."Rise of Europe: Implications for Pakistan," The News (March 6, 1993). 112."Pakistan's Foreign Policy: the other view," The News (February 27, 1993). 113."Moscow and the last days of Daoud," The News (February 21, 1993). 114."Pakistan and Malaysia: Moving closer for a better future," The News (February 13, 1993). 115."Yeltsin's Delhi dash: more than business as usual," The News (February 6, 1993). 116."Islamabad's Middle East Challenge," The News (January 30, 1993). 117."The Clinton Presidency: change in style or substance?," The News (January 23, 1993). 118."Colonization of Central Asia," The News (January 16, 1993). 119."1992: a year of conflict and crisis," The News (January 2, 1993). 120."Managing contradictions in Pak-US ties," The News (December 30, 1992). 121."The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in perspective," The News (December 19, 1992). 122."Pak-US ties: agenda for the future," The News (December 5, 1992). 123."Yeltsin's winter of discontent," The News (November 2, 1992). 124."The No Fly zone may spell Iraq's disintegration," The News (September 3, 1992). 125."Baker's Middle East Trip: seizing the opportunity for peace," The News (July 29, 1992. 126."Pak-U.S ties in the post-Cold War period," The News (July 8, 1992). 127."South Asian Security: view from the Capitol Hill," The News (July 6, 1992). 128."Pakistan's crisis of leadership," The News (June 6, 1992). 129."Significance of the Ashakabad summit," The News (May 30 1992). 130."Limits of Indo-US strategic détente," The News (May 23, 1992). 131."Tajikistan's search for identity," The News (May 16, 1992). 132."Problems of state and society in Afghanistan," The News (May 9, 1992). 133."Is Beijing shedding the burden of ideology," The News (May 3, 1992). 134."The fallacies of Pakistan's Afghan policy," The News (April 25, 1992). 135."Yeltsin: a possible victim of popular anger," The News (April 18, 1992). 136."More at stake than just the Black Sea Fleet," The News (April 11, 1992). 137."Beating Libya with a UN stick," The News (April 4, 1992). 138."South Asian security after the Cold War," The News (March 21, 1992). 139.139. "The Nagorno-Karbakh problem," The News (March 14, 1992). 140."Expansion of ECO: Implications for Pakistan," The News (March 7, 1992). 141."UN arms register is discriminatory" The News (February 29, 1992). 142."The shifting sands of nuclear diplomacy," The News (February 15, 1992).) 143."A Revolution that came to stay," The News (February 11, 1992). 144."Sino-Israeli ties: Implications for Pakistan," The News (February 1, 1992). 145."Coping with the Central Asian challenge," The News (January 25, 1992). 146."Collapse of the U.S.S.R: what went wrong and where?" The News (December 28, 1991). 147."Realism marks thaw in Sino-Indian relations," The News (December 21, 1991). 148."Final flight to history," The News (December 17, 1991). 149."Responding to the Babri mosque tragedy," The News (December 12, 1991). 150."Soviet foreign policy: the personality factor," The News (December 7, 1991). 151."China and the nuclear non-proliferation," The News (November 30, 1991). 152."Is there a U.S. role in Nato," The News (November 23, 1991). 153."New strains in Sino-American relations," The News (November 16, 1991). 154."Weak regimes of South Asia: implications for the U.S.," The News (November 12, 1991). 155."Poverty of nuclear nationalism," The News (November 2, 1991). 156."Pak-U.S. relations: what has gone wrong," The News (October 26, 1991). 157."China's role in South Asia," The News (October 19, 1991). 158."America and the renewal of history," The News (October 12, 1991). 159."Central Asia: need for caution," The News (October 5, 1991). 160."Recasting Pakistan's diplomatic strategy," The News (September 28, 1991). 161."Nuclear weapons: changing perceptions," The News (September 21, 1991). 162."Pakistan in a changing world," The News (September 14, 1991). 163."China: holding the socialist fort alone," The News (September 7, 1991). 164."Changing role of the Soviet military," The News (August 31, 1991). 165."Gorbachev: courting disaster," The News (August 24, 1991). 166."Everything but 'land for peace' in the Middle East," The News (August 17, 1991). 167."Benazir's downfall: the international dimension," The News (August 10, 1991). 168."START is inadequate," The News (August 3, 1991). 169."Iraq's nuclear ambitions and the West: lessons for Pakistan," The News(July 28, 1991). 170."India and Pakistan: moving from enmity to mutual security," The News (July 17, 1991). 171."Azad Kashmir imbroglio: a matter of shame," The News (July 10, 1991). 172."China: caving in to the U.S. pressure on arms sales," The News (July 3, 1991). 173."Is Pakistan's nuclear option up for grabs," The News (June 20, 1991). 174."The changing strategic triangle," The News (May 25, 1991). 175."Building new pyramids of sacrifice," The News (April 19, 1991). 176."Gorbachev: salvaging the Union," The News (March 31, 1991). 177."The Gulf war: was diplomacy given a chance," The News (February 19, 1991). 178."What went wrong with the great reversal?" The News (February 11, 1991). 179."Time to think of the Central Asian option," The Muslim (April 13, 1990). 180."Siachin Glacier: Much ado about nothing?" The Muslim (June 15, 1986).
181. "Moscow and Pakistan's nuclear option", The Muslim, (November 18, 1984).
Letters published in American Newspapers and Weekly Magazines 1."Nuclear Weapons in South Asia," The Christian Science Monitor, April 22, 1994 2."India's Abuses Against Muslims," The Wall Street Journal, April 29, 1994. 3."India spends lavishly on arms while it neglects poverty at home," The Washington Times, May 25, 1994. 4."Those arrested were detained for their deeds, not their politics," The Washington Times, June 26, 1994. 5."Kashmir Belongs in South Asia Peace Equation," The Christian Science Monitor, July 5, 1994. 6."Pakistan does not Flog," The New York Times, July 8, 1994. 7."Pakistan," The Los Angeles Times, July 9, 1994. 8."Blasphemy abuses curbed," The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 15, 1994. 9."Democracy in Pakistan," The Washington Post, July 26, 1994. 10."A zero-missile regime could end hair-trigger situation in South Asia," The Washington Times, September 25, 1994. 11."Fighting Opium," The U.S. News and World Report, November 14, 1994. 12."Karachi: Coping Nicely, Thank You," The Washington Post, November 15, 1994. 13."Pakistan Embassy replies on Visa Fees," Eastern Times, December 1994. 14."Pakistan Technology," The New York Times, January 21, 1995. 15."Kashmir still Awaits promised plebiscite," The New York Times, February 11, 1995. 16."Nuclear Asia," The Baltimore Sun, February 17, 1995. 17."Credit Bhutto for Transforming Pakistan," The New York Times, February 25, 1995. 18."Nuclear Finger Pointing," The Washington Post, February 25, 1995. 19."Pakistan's role in Afghanistan," The Christian Science Monitor, April 26, 1995. 20."Pakistan Foundation Aim to stop exploitation of child laborers," The Christian Science Monitor, May 17, 1995. 21."Pakistan's support for nonproliferation," The Washington Post, May 29, 1995. 22."Bhutto government combats Terrorism," The Christian Science Monitor, June 14, 1995. 23."Pakistan and Missiles," The Washington Post, July 1, 1995. 24."Pakistan's Missile Denial," The Washington Post, July 12, 1995. 25."Pakistan claims rebutted," The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 27, 1995. 26."Another Pakistani Denial," The Washington Post, August 19, 1995. 27."India is the true threat to the subcontinent," The Wall Street Journal, August 21, 1995. 28."Do not single out Pakistan," The Washington Post, August 28, 1995. 29."Terrorism," The Los Angeles Times, September 8, 1995. 30."Maligning Pakistan," The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 19, 1995. 31."Pakistan supports Idea of Crime Tribunal," The New York Times, September 19, 1995. 32."UN says Kashmir is disputed territory," The Wall Street Journal, September 22, 1995. 33."Pressler Amendment leads U.S. to ignore India's nuclear program," The Washington Times, September 25, 1995. 34."Terrorism in Kashmir," Time (Weekly International), October 2, 1995. 35."Balance of power in South Asia," The Washington Post, October 17, 1995. 36."Pakistani Youth," World Press Review, October 1995. 37."India suppresses Kashmiris' rights," The Wall Street Journal, October 25, 1995. 38."Politics is not why Pakistan fights terror," The New York Times, October 28, 1995. 39."Pakistan," The Los Angeles Times, November 4, 1995. 40."Pakistan terrorism stand," The Philadelphia Inquirer, November 4, 1995. 41."If you take some one's money, you better deliver the goods to him," The Washington Time, November 7, 1995. 42."Pakistan faces a difficult situation in Karachi," The Washington Times, December 14, 1995. 43."Rebels in Afghanistan," The Los Angeles Times, December 17, 1995. 44."Instead of ignoring history, India should do the right thing in Kashmir," The Washington Times, January 1, 1996. 45."Why Reward India," The New York Times, January 2, 1996. 46."The real cause of strains in U.S. relations with India," The Washington Times, January 10, 1996. 47."Pakistan proclaims respect for India," The Christian Science Monitor, January 12, 1996. 48."India and the Bomb," The Philadelphia Inquirer, January 19, 1996. 49."Nuclear cooperation between Pakistan and China is for peaceful purposes," The Washington Times, February 13, 1994. 50."Pakistan did not buy nuclear arms parts," The New York Times, February 16, 1996. 51."India guilty, not Pakistan," The USA Today, February 28, 1996. 52."You totally misrepresented the facts about our peaceful nuclear program," The Washington Times, March 1, 1996. 53."Pakistan denies nuclear transaction," The Wall Street Journal, March 20, 1996. 54."Dispute over Kashmir," The Los Angeles Times, March 27, 1996. 55."How do we reduce child labor around the world?" The Washington Times, June 17, 1996. 56."Pakistan's reforms genuinely effective," The Wall Street Journal, July 10, 1996. 57."Do not blame Pakistan: it is Washington's fault," The Wall Street Journal, October 11, 1996. 58."Pakistan is coping with effects of Afghan war," The New York Times, October 29, 1996. 59."Pakistan is not supporting the Taleban in Afghanistan," The Washington Times, 60."Pakistan: stating its case," The Washington Post, January 26, 1997. 61."Pakistan does not need to back the Taleban," The Washington Times, April 28, 1997. Professor and Chairman Department of Defence and Strategic StudiesQuaid-i-Azam University, IslamabadPAKISTAN Tel: (51) 9219854 (W) Fax: 2820128 E-mail: rifaat@qau.edu.pk Internet: rifaathussain@yahoo.com